proportion n. 1.比,比率;【数学】比例。 2.相称,平衡,调和,配合。 3.份;部分。 4.〔pl.〕 大小,面积,容积。 the proportion of births to the population 出生率。 direct [ inverse] proportion 正[反]比例。 a large proportion of the earth's surface 地球表面的大部分。 due [proper] proportion 调和,相称。 do a sum in [ by ] proportion 按比例计算。 in admirable proportion 非常均衡。 in proportion to [ as ] 与…成比例;与…相称;按…的比例(越…越…)。 of fine proportions (高楼等)堂皇的。 of gigantic proportions 巨大的。 out of (all) proportion to 和…不相称[不成比例]。 sense of proportion 能作出公允判断的能力;辨别轻重缓急的能力。 vt. 1.使相称,使均衡。 2.摊派,分配。 proportion the expenses to the receipts 量入为出。
inverse adj. 相反的;逆的;翻转的,倒转的。 an inverse network 倒置(电)网络。 inverse time 逆时,反时。 an inverse transistor 换接晶体管。 n. 反面;反量,倒数。 be an inverse measure of a number of 是同…成反比。 ‘Evil' is the inverse of ‘good'. “恶”是“善”的反面。 vt. 使倒转,使成反面。
If one of two quantities increases as the other decreases, we say that they are in inverse proportion . 若二量之间一增加一减少,我们则称二者成反比例。
In general , the indexes mentioned above are to some extent in inverse proportion 一般而言,上述各指数之间存在一定的反比例关系。
It is the direct proportion to passenger transport income and is the inverse proportion to passenger transport cost 该指标与旅客运输收入成正比,与客运支出成反比。
The amount of noise which anyone can bear undisturbed stands in inverse proportion to his mental capacity 任何人能够无动于衷地忍受的噪音的量,与他的心智能力成反比。
The height of meniscus is in inverse proportion to the frequency , i . e . , the higher the frequency , the more stable the meniscus 弯月面的高度与电源输入频率成反比,频率越高,弯月面稳定性越好。
It is pointed out that the image resolution is in proportion to the size of the ccd chip and in inverse proportion to the recording distance 从理论上分析了产生这些误差的原因,同时作了计算机模拟与数值分析。
According to this law , the pressure of a given mass of gas at constant temperature is in inverse proportion to the volume occupied by the sea 根据这个定律,在恒定温度下,某定量气体的压力是和该气体所占的体积成反比的。
Because action between agents and reagents at all instants varied , with inverse proportion of increase and decrease , with incessant circular extension and radial reentrance 因为起作用者和被起作用者之间的吸引力无时无刻不在发生着变化,而这又与持续不断的环状扩张和放射再突入的增减形成反比例。
( 2 ) the relevant analyses manifest that the ability of students " question raising is proportional to the school work marks , self - esteem , internal motivation and internal cause , and is in inverse proportion to external motivation and cause ( 2 )相关分析表明:学生的提问能力与学业成绩、自尊心、内在动机、内部归因呈正相关。与外部动机、外部归因呈负相关。
To make the balanced regional distribution of higher education come into being , regional compensation theory should be adopted which believes that the regional distribution of higher education is in inverse proportion to the level of regional economy 为此,应力求高等教育区域分布趋于均衡,以政府为主导的区域补偿理论认为高等教育资源的区域分配与区域经济发展程度之间应成反比关系。